YouTube Ghost Network Spreads Malware
The YouTube Ghost Network is spreading fast. This massive operation uses hacked video accounts to distribute malware. Since 2021, over 3,000 infected videos have appeared, and the number has tripled in 2025.
Attackers use these videos to push pirated software and game cheats, especially targeting users searching for free downloads. However, these fake tutorials actually lead to stealer malware that collects personal data. Some videos even gained more than 250,000 views before removal.
How the Network Operates
This operation hijacks legitimate accounts, replaces their videos, and fills the comment sections with fake engagement. As a result, viewers are tricked into trusting the content. According to researchers, what seems like a helpful guide is often a polished cyber trap.
The campaign is modular and highly organized. It uses role-based structures so that if one account is banned, others can immediately take over. Therefore, the operation continues running smoothly despite takedowns.
Types of Accounts Involved
The network runs three main account types.
First, video accounts upload tutorial-style clips and share download links in descriptions or comments.
Second, post accounts publish community updates with external links.
Third, interact accounts like and comment on these videos to make them look credible.
However, many of the shared links redirect users to cloud drives or phishing sites masked by shortened URLs. These sites host malware disguised as useful software.
Multiple Threat Actors Behind It
Experts are unsure if one group controls the entire operation. Some evidence suggests that multiple cybercriminals may rent access to the network as a “distribution-as-a-service” system.
Although the videos appear similar, they might come from different attackers inspired by the same method. The malware families involved include Lumma Stealer, RedLine Stealer, and several others that target financial and login data.
Why It Works So Well
Ghost Networks thrive because they exploit user trust and platform features. For example, likes and comments make harmful content look safe. Moreover, attackers use legitimate tools like cloud storage and blogging platforms to hide their real goals. Therefore, even tech-savvy users may fall victim.
Preventing Future Attacks
Users should be cautious when downloading software from unverified sources. Always scan files with updated antivirus software before opening them. Furthermore, organizations can reduce risks by using managed cybersecurity services that provide advanced malware detection, real-time threat monitoring, and employee awareness training. These tools help identify and block such malicious campaigns before they spread.
Sleep well, we got you covered.
